How Much Can You Sue For in California’s Small Claims Court?

Jay Rothman
3 min readApr 10, 2023

It’s critical to know how much you can sue for if you’re thinking about bringing a small claims case. This is because each state has a different cap on the number of damages you can seek.

You can file a lawsuit in California for up to $10,000. There are restrictions on how many claims you can submit in a calendar year.

If the value of your disagreement falls below a predetermined threshold, you can file a claim in small claims court. If you’re an individual in California, you can sue for up to $7,500; if your company is a corporation or limited liability company, you can sue for up to $5,000.

A commissioner, a sitting judge, or a judge may hear your case. The judge may decide your case during the hearing or later by mail.

The judge is a resident who donates their time to hear cases and render verdicts. Although you are not required to do so, you can if you want legal representation in small claims court.

If a friend or family member is an adult capable of serving the court papers independently, you may also have them do so. However, you must ensure they are not a legal team member and have no stake in the matter you are suing about.

Small claims court is a quick and inexpensive means to settle conflicts. It’s not always the best course of action, though. Some issues might be best resolved via alternative techniques, including mediation.

Businesses may file lawsuits in small claims court for up to $5,000. Individuals are subject to this restriction as well.

A wide range of concerns might result in a business dispute, from the refusal to return security deposits to malpractice or personal damage. Depending on the magnitude and nature of the claim, a firm may sue for a certain amount of money.

Businesses typically have employees with the highest knowledge of the specific account representing them. A partner or director of a partnership may occasionally also speak on behalf of a company.

Use the right legal name and address of the company if you intend to use it in small claims court. Finding a company’s legal name and address is easier thanks to the Secretary of State of California’s registration of numerous businesses.

You can sue if you believe a government organization owes you money. Statutes of limitations are deadlines that must be met to file a lawsuit against a government entity.

If a government organization doesn’t pay after you submit a claim with them, you can take them to small claims court. Before filing a lawsuit, check the agency’s claim forms and procedures online or by contacting them.

Generally speaking, if you’re an individual, you can sue for up to $10,000; if you’re a business, like a corporation or LLC, you can sue for up to $5,000. No natural person (human) or legal body, however, can file more than two lawsuits totaling more than $2,500 in a calendar year.

It’s crucial to note the legal name of the firm you are suing once you have submitted your lawsuit and the name of the “registered agent for service of process” for that business. After you’ve done that, the company will be informed of your lawsuit (“served”), and the hearing will start.

Small claims court is a quick and affordable option for handling minor civil issues. As a result, the court plays a crucial role in the administration of justice and serves as the venue for settling many of the most frequent civil disputes.

Anyone can generally file a lawsuit in small claims court. However, there are some restrictions on how much money you can seek in a lawsuit.

Partnerships, LLCs, and corporations may file two cases per calendar year for up to $10,000 each; an individual may submit one case for up to $2,500. Government organizations are limited to suing for a maximum of $5,000 per case, but they may file as many lawsuits as are necessary to prove their case. There are a few things to remember as you prepare for your small claims court trial to get the best results.

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Jay Rothman

Attorney Jay Rothman has over 50 years of expertise defending other people's rights.